Difference between revisions of "Timer and Divider Registers"
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{{Pandocs|timeranddividerregisters}} | {{Pandocs|timeranddividerregisters}} | ||
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===FF04 - DIV - Divider Register (R/W)=== | ===FF04 - DIV - Divider Register (R/W)=== | ||
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===INT 50 - Timer Interrupt=== | ===INT 50 - Timer Interrupt=== | ||
Each time when the timer overflows (ie. when TIMA gets bigger than FFh), then an interrupt is requested by setting Bit 2 in the IF Register (FF0F). When that interrupt is enabled, then the CPU will execute it by calling the timer interrupt vector at 0050h. | Each time when the timer overflows (ie. when TIMA gets bigger than FFh), then an interrupt is requested by setting Bit 2 in the IF Register (FF0F). When that interrupt is enabled, then the CPU will execute it by calling the timer interrupt vector at 0050h. | ||
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| + | ===Timer Obscure Behaviour=== | ||
| + | Read this page for a more detailed description of what the registers do: [[Timer Obscure Behaviour]] | ||
== Note == | == Note == | ||
The above described Timer is the built-in timer in the gameboy. It has nothing to do with the MBC3s battery buffered Real Time Clock - that's a completely different thing, described in the chapter about Memory Banking Controllers. | The above described Timer is the built-in timer in the gameboy. It has nothing to do with the MBC3s battery buffered Real Time Clock - that's a completely different thing, described in the chapter about Memory Banking Controllers. | ||
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Contents
FF04 - DIV - Divider Register (R/W)
This register is incremented at rate of 16384Hz (~16779Hz on SGB). Writing any value to this register resets it to 00h.
Note: The divider is affected by CGB double speed mode, and will increment at 32768Hz in double speed.
FF05 - TIMA - Timer counter (R/W)
This timer is incremented by a clock frequency specified by the TAC register ($FF07). When the value overflows (gets bigger than FFh) then it will be reset to the value specified in TMA (FF06), and an interrupt will be requested, as described below.
FF06 - TMA - Timer Modulo (R/W)
When the TIMA overflows, this data will be loaded.
FF07 - TAC - Timer Control (R/W)
Bit 2 - Timer Enable
Bits 1-0 - Input Clock Select
00: CPU Clock / 1024 (DMG, CGB: 4096 Hz, SGB: ~4194 Hz)
01: CPU Clock / 16 (DMG, CGB: 262144 Hz, SGB: ~268400 Hz)
10: CPU Clock / 64 (DMG, CGB: 65536 Hz, SGB: ~67110 Hz)
11: CPU Clock / 256 (DMG, CGB: 16384 Hz, SGB: ~16780 Hz)
Note: The "Timer Enable" bit only affects the timer, the divider is ALWAYS counting.
INT 50 - Timer Interrupt
Each time when the timer overflows (ie. when TIMA gets bigger than FFh), then an interrupt is requested by setting Bit 2 in the IF Register (FF0F). When that interrupt is enabled, then the CPU will execute it by calling the timer interrupt vector at 0050h.
Timer Obscure Behaviour
Read this page for a more detailed description of what the registers do: Timer Obscure Behaviour
Note
The above described Timer is the built-in timer in the gameboy. It has nothing to do with the MBC3s battery buffered Real Time Clock - that's a completely different thing, described in the chapter about Memory Banking Controllers.
